It may seem odd to be reading about the downside of creating systems in your business, as I believe it is the single greatest practice that can grow your business consistently. Such a logical, clear cut process like organizing, systematizing and executing the tasks of your business shouldn’t involve fear but whenever you involve people in the mix it is a risk.
I’ve shared my story about the boss who told me I was “too efficient” and although I’d created amazingly effective systems, I had my hours cut by 20% to save money. And in reading the E-Myth by Michael Gerber, I was struck by this passage about creating systems to drive down payroll costs:
The model will be operated by people with the lowest possible level of skill. Yes, I said the lowest possible level of skill. Because if your model depends on highly skilled people, it’s going to be impossible to replicate. Such people are at a premium in the marketplace. They’re also expensive, thus raising the price you will have to charge for your product or service. By lowest possible level of skill I mean the lowest possible level necessary to fulfill the functions for which each is intended.
Whenever you create systems that make your employees replaceable there exists fear and insecurity within the team.
This may not be your goal, obviously, but simply to ensure the continuity of your business should one or more team members leave. But from the perspective of the employee, it’s easy to think that ‘as soon as I document what I do I’ll get replaced by cheap labor overseas.’
As owner, your focus is on the growth and future of your business, not the job security of all the people you employ. However, by not addressing this fear and insecurity you risk creating a negative culture that can thwart your efforts. This may show up in a few ways:
- outright refusing or delays in creating systems for a particular job
- intentionally giving incomplete information on a process
- bad mouthing the process, insisting it’s not necessary or helpful
- challenging indirectly, claiming there is too much unique in each process to systematize
- sabotaging the recording process or tampering with the software used to store files
Obviously these run the gamut but I’ve seen this all happen in different businesses, both online and brick and mortar. One of the fabulous VAs I work with even had an employer who asked her to complete a comprehensive training manual and then train her replacement.
I don’t disagree with Gerber’s philosophy as he goes on to explain the why behind this shift in mindset:
if yours is a legal firm, you must hire attorneys. If yours is a medical firm, you must hire physicians. But you don’t need to hire brilliant attorneys or brilliant physicians. You need to create the very best system through which good attorneys and good physicians can be leveraged to produce exquisite results.
In your pursuit to create a replicable business that does not depend on superstar talent, there are several steps to take to mitigate the natural fear reaction.
1. Emphasize how systems and process will support your team in their daily work. No longer running to you for every answer, empowered to make decisions and secure in the rhythm of doing business. This is especially helpful if you pay a base rate with incentives as you can show that systems allow your team to produce better results in less time. For the hourly employee, this can be a threat to their income so supplement the workload with more challenging projects to replace the busywork which is now unnecessary.
2. Promote from within and encourage growth. Instead of seeing mastery in a set of tasks as a reason to hire cheaper support, work with your team to understand where they’d like to grow. You’ll retain the experience of your most talented team members while simultaneously bringing in lower cost support for the lower level work. Averages exist because, well, most people are truly average. With your systems in place you’ll be able to eliminate the truly terrible workers, attract average talent and get great results and identify and promote your true superstars.
3. Work with integrity. Your reputation is just one intangible that can influence the business you build. Honor the people who support your goals in business and enable you to accomplish the life you desire. Begin treating them like replaceable clogs in the machine and you’ll find it more difficult to reach those goals with high turnover. Most of us are working as entrepreneurs because, at one time, we got tired of being just another cog and set out to make a change.
By understanding and addressing the fears associated with systems creation you can resolve concerns early and create a culture that works with you to take your business to the next level.